New Design

As you can see, the Mahablog is now all new and shiny. I’m still working out the kinks, so have some patience while I iron it all out. Now back to your regularly scheduled blogging.

Alerts

First, I anticipate that sometime today the site will be down while the theme template is being changed. This should not take hours and hours, I don’t think.

Second, today is the 200th birthday of both Abraham Lincoln and Charles Darwin. Gallup did a poll showing that only 4 in 10 Americans believed in evolution. I personally think “believing in” evolution is irrelevant. The relevant question is, do you understand it? If you understand it, then you see how it works and how the process of evolution makes life on this planet possible. It’s not a matter of belief.

Third, demonstrating all the understanding and compassion of rabid wolverines, the Fetus People are going after a Planned Parenthood clinic for counseling an 11-year-old who was raped by her boyfriend. The 11-year-old said the clinic counselors helped her cope. But the Fetus People are outraged because the clinic didn’t notify the police. Of course, if the girl had asked them not to, because she wasn’t able to deal with the police, and the clinic had betrayed her wishes, the rape victim would have been put through more emotional anguish and trauma. But who cares about the rape victim? All that’s important is to attack and destroy Planned Parenthood.

Fourth, the usual mouth breathers continue to deride Barack Obama for his lack of leadership abilities. Fine; let them continue to look ridiculous. They’re only fooling themselves.

Dumb, Dumber, Dumbest

You’ve probably heard that there’s a joint House-Senate stimulus bill agreement. It’s all over but the signing.

I’m listening to Jonathan Alter on Countdown saying he’d just passed through Times Square, and that it is empty. Times Square is the theater district. In the evening it’s usually swarming with tourists. Yes it’s a weeknight, and February, but empty? That’s so sad. I’m sure he meant it is empty compared to what it usually is, not completely devoid of people. But still, it’s sad.

On September 13, 2001, still in shock from the terrorist attacks, I left Grand Central and walked west on 42nd Street to Times Square. It was bustling. There was considerable construction going on, and the construction workers had hung American flags on the scaffolding. Some of them had flags attached to their hard hats. There were many expressions of defiance against the terrorists, spraypainted on signs and sheets and flapping in the wind high above the streets.

Most of all, Times Square was busy. New York City was bursting with prosperity in those days. As terrible as the week was, as grief-stricken and as angry as people were, outside the financial district the city was beautiful. The cafes were overflowing with diners, and shoppers were everywhere.

Did Republican economics finish the job the 9/11 terrorists started?

On to dumb, dumber, dumbest.

DumbKathleen Parker and other “pundits” who are tsk-tsking Barack Obama for being an amateur. In short, she said, he lacks maturity, toughness, and gravitas. He’s too puppy-eager for people to like him. He won’t give up his Blackberry.

Yea, if he were a real leader, he’d have his stimulus bill by now. Oh, wait … See also Andrew Sullivan.

Dumber — Republicans in Congress, who steadfastly refused to discuss the stimulus bill in good faith, who spent the past several days lying and grandstanding, and who voted against it but for three Senators who are now being targeted by right-wing organizations. Dumb enough? Now the liars and grand-standers are whining that they were cut out of the final House-Senate negotiations. See John Cole.

Dumbest — You’ve heard this one by now, I’m sure — Rep. Steve Austria (R-OH) thinks FDR caused the Great Depression.

Why the Site Looks Different

You may notice the site looks a tad different today. This is a temporary thing, I think.

My crack technical support team (my daughter, Erin) is scheduled to install a new theme template tomorrow, which will enable me to do some new things with the site. But this morning I did an automatic upgrade of WordPress and it somehow changed the whole site. So it will look like this for the next few hours, and then it will look some other way.

I hope this is clear.

More Than Fear Itself


Please excuse me for whacking at low-hanging fruit today. Apparently the pushback du jour against the stimulus bill is that there’s no rush, and President Obama is just fear mongering.

Is this rich, or what? The same people who stampeded us into Iraq, whose biggest talking point is vote for us or the terrorists gonna GITCHA think President Obama is fear mongering.

I got the ostrich graphic from an old Michelle Malkin post from June 2007. Little Lulu was derisive and incredulous that people were not cowering in terror because of a technically impossible “plot” to destroy JFK airport in Queens. Today she’s hooting in derision at President Obama because of his “fear-mongering press conference.”

See the ostrich, dear? That’s you.

Which takes me back to one of the questions asked last night. Jennifer Loven of the Associated Press asked,

Thank you, Mr. President. Earlier today in Indiana, you said something striking. You said that this nation could end up in a crisis without action that we would be unable to reverse. Can you talk about what you know or what you’re hearing that would lead you to say that our recession might be permanent, when others in our history have not? And do you think that you risk losing some credibility or even talking down the economy by using dire language like that?

I’ll add President Obama’s response in a second, but I want to dwell on the fear thing. Speaking of the Great Depression, Franklin Roosevelt said that the only thing we have to fear is fear itself, meaning that in 1933 fear was keeping money out of circulation, and because money was not being circulated the Depression continued. Now, some might argue that the issue was somewhat more complicated then as it is now. But the basic parameters of the crises are essentially the same — lack of demand for goods and services is causing the economy to shut down.

So why couldn’t President Obama say the only thing we have to fear is fear itself? Because we do have something else to fear — the damn whackjob braindead Republican Party. As in John McCain saying it’s not a stimulus bill, it’s a spending bill. And I’m sure you heard about Michael Steele explaining that government jobs are not jobs.

So President Obama couldn’t just reassure people. He had to simultaneous reassure citizens that the economy can be stimulated while putting fear into the hearts of obstructionist Republicans that it’s time for them to haul their heads out of their asses and pay attention to the real world for a change.

Now, here is President Obama’s response to Ms. Loven’s question:

THE PRESIDENT: No, no, no, no — I think that what I’ve said is what other economists have said across the political spectrum, which is that if you delay acting on an economy of this severity, then you potentially create a negative spiral that becomes much more difficult for us to get out of. We saw this happen in Japan in the 1990s, where they did not act boldly and swiftly enough, and as a consequence they suffered what was called the “lost decade” where essentially for the entire ’90s they did not see any significant economic growth.

So what I’m trying to underscore is what the people in Elkhart already understand: that this is not your ordinary run-of-the-mill recession. We are going through the worst economic crisis since the Great Depression. We’ve lost now 3.6 million jobs, but what’s perhaps even more disturbing is that almost half of that job loss has taken place over the last three months, which means that the problems are accelerating instead of getting better.

Now, what I said in Elkhart today is what I repeat this evening, which is, I’m absolutely confident that we can solve this problem, but it’s going to require us to take some significant, important steps.

Step number one: We have to pass an economic recovery and reinvestment plan. And we’ve made progress. There was a vote this evening that moved the process forward in the Senate. We already have a House bill that’s passed. I’m hoping over the next several days that the House and the Senate can reconcile their differences and get that bill on my desk.

There have been criticisms from a bunch of different directions about this bill, so let me just address a few of them. Some of the criticisms really are with the basic idea that government should intervene at all in this moment of crisis. Now, you have some people, very sincere, who philosophically just think the government has no business interfering in the marketplace. And in fact there are several who’ve suggested that FDR was wrong to intervene back in the New Deal. They’re fighting battles that I thought were resolved a pretty long time ago.

Most economists, almost unanimously, recognize that even if philosophically you’re wary of government intervening in the economy, when you have the kind of problem we have right now — what started on Wall Street goes to Main Street, suddenly businesses can’t get credit, they start carrying back their investment, they start laying off workers, workers start pulling back in terms of spending — when you have that situation, that government is an important element of introducing some additional demand into the economy. We stand to lose about $1 trillion worth of demand this year and another trillion next year. And what that means is you’ve got this gaping hole in the economy.

That’s why the figure that we initially came up with of approximately $800 billion was put forward. That wasn’t just some random number that I plucked out of a hat. That was Republican and Democratic, conservative and liberal economists that I spoke to who indicated that given the magnitude of the crisis and the fact that it’s happening worldwide, it’s important for us to have a bill of sufficient size and scope that we can save or create 4 million jobs. That still means that you’re going to have some net job loss, but at least we can start slowing the trend and moving it in the right direction.

Now, the recovery and reinvestment package is not the only thing we have to do — it’s one leg of the stool. We are still going to have to make sure that we are attracting private capital, get the credit markets flowing again, because that’s the lifeblood of the economy.

And so tomorrow my Treasury Secretary, Tim Geithner, will be announcing some very clear and specific plans for how we are going to start loosening up credit once again. And that means having some transparency and oversight in the system. It means that we correct some of the mistakes with TARP that were made earlier, the lack of consistency, the lack of clarity in terms of how the program was going to move forward. It means that we condition taxpayer dollars that are being provided to banks on them showing some restraint when it comes to executive compensation, not using the money to charter corporate jets when they’re not necessary. It means that we focus on housing and how are we going to help homeowners that are suffering foreclosure or homeowners who are still making their mortgage payments, but are seeing their property values decline.

So there are going to be a whole range of approaches that we have to take for dealing with the economy. My bottom line is to make sure that we are saving or creating 4 million jobs, we are making sure that the financial system is working again, that homeowners are getting some relief. And I’m happy to get good ideas from across the political spectrum, from Democrats and Republicans. What I won’t do is return to the failed theories of the last eight years that got us into this fix in the first place, because those theories have been tested and they have failed. And that’s part of what the election in November was all about.

To the same question, would George W. Bush have managed even one coherent sentence? Would he have said anything other than “I disagree” and “I’m workin’ hard and makin’ tough decisions”?

See also Bob Herbert, “The Chess Master.”

Should We Celebrate or Mourn?

If the stimulus bill in its current form is the bill that becomes law, is this a victory or a defeat for progressivism? Or something in between?

Arguing for “defeat” is Paul Krugman

What do you call someone who eliminates hundreds of thousands of American jobs, deprives millions of adequate health care and nutrition, undermines schools, but offers a $15,000 bonus to affluent people who flip their houses?

A proud centrist. For that is what the senators who ended up calling the tune on the stimulus bill just accomplished.

Professor Krugman explains why the stuff the mushy moderates cut out of the bill were the most economically stimulating parts, while much of what they left in will provide little stimulus. He is put out with President Obama for compromising away too much in the name of “bipartisanship.”

Republicans also believe they have defeated progressivism, and so they are celebrating. Alec MacGillis and Perry Bacon Jr. write in the Washington Post ,

Rep. Pete Sessions (R-Tex.) suggested last week that the party is learning from the disruptive tactics of the Taliban, and the GOP these days does have the bravado of an insurgent band that has pulled together after a big defeat to carry off a quick, if not particularly damaging, raid on the powers that be. …

…The fact that the stimulus legislation keeps moving forward nonetheless has done nothing to dim Republicans’ satisfaction. Rather, they sense a tactical victory, particularly in the framing of their opposition to the plan as a clash with congressional Democrats instead of with President Obama, who remains far more popular with voters than does Congress.

Republicans are holding congressional Democrats responsible for the wasteful spending they say is in the stimulus package, even though most of the big-ticket items — for renewable energy, health care and schools — are ones that Obama wanted in the package to advance his long-term goals.

President Obama seems to have picked up on this and is moving to take more ownership of the bill. E.J. Dionne writes at WaPo,

By evening, when the president spoke to Democratic House members in Williamsburg, he had cast aside his efforts to placate Republicans who had no intention of reasoning with him on the stimulus bill. Obama had turned the other cheek often enough.

“Don’t come to the table with the same tired arguments and worn ideas that helped to create this crisis,” the born-again campaigner thundered. “We are not going to get relief by turning back to the very same policies that, for the last eight years, doubled the national debt and threw our economy into a tailspin.”

Deploying a preacher’s unapologetically judgmental cadences, Obama denounced “the losing formula that says only tax cuts will work for every problem we face.” He reiterated that argument in his Saturday radio address and will press it in speeches on the road this week.

Gallup reports that Obama is way ahead of congressional Republicans in approval polls.

At The Guardian, Michael Tomasky argues that liberals are worryworts and should be celebrating.

Think back. Two months ago, people were talking nervously about a stimulus package worth about $400bn. Now? Assuming the Senate and House of Representatives more or less split the difference between their two versions of the bill – they will likely iron those out this week and vote on the final passage of the new product by the week’s end – we’re talking twice that, with at least $500bn in new spending (the rest is tax cuts). That is, by some distance, the largest public spending bill ever conceived in the US.

Republicans are in disarray. First, this approach goes against everything they believe. Second, they are suddenly losing an argument that they thought they were winning. To hear cable television tell the story last week, they had Obama on the ropes. Support for the package was allegedly sinking like a stone in the country. Then he goes out and gives a grand total of one speech, not even one of his better ones, and bam, suddenly they’re losing. They must be absolutely irate – and privately very, very nervous about the future.

Futher, he says, this bill isn’t the only program in the works to stimulate the economy.

Treasury secretary Tim Geithner is rolling out a plan today to get credit flowing and protect homeowners. Soon, the administration will present a proper budget, in which it can signal priorities about things like transport and the greening of the economy, which are multi-year projects in the best of circumstances.

There’s also the view that a flawed stimulus is better than no stimulus.

Moderate Mush

In one of its trademark mushily oblivious editorials, the Washington Post today praises the “moderates” who worked out a Senate compromise stimulus bill. However, other people drew editorial scorn.

The effort wasn’t helped by those senators, including the leadership on both sides of the aisle, who wallowed in customary blame-gamesmanship. On Thursday, Senate Majority Leader Harry M. Reid (D-Nev.) accused the moderates of trying to hold the president hostage. Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell (R-Ky.) derided the impending bill as an “aimless spending spree that masquerades as a stimulus.” Sens. Lindsey O. Graham (R-S.C.) and Barbara Boxer (D-Calif.) went theatrical. He held up a copy of an earlier version of the Senate stimulus plan to slam the process that led to its creation. She brandished her own copy to complain that Mr. Graham never resorted to such antics when they considered President Bush’s bailout bill for Wall Street. Friday House Speaker Nancy Pelosi (D-Calif.) jumped in, deriding the quest for bipartisanship as a “process argument” and claiming that potential cuts in the Senate bill “will do violence to the future.”

What the mushheads at WaPo fail to understand is that Pelosi is right. Their ideas of “bipartisanship” call for process over substance, and the cuts in the Senate bill will prolong the misery of many Americans.

As Ian Welsh explains, the “moderates” have cut 1-1/4 million jobs from the stimulus bill (or just under a million, depending on what the actual cut turns out to be). To WaPo, 1-1/4 million jobs are not important. What’s important is that Senators speak politely and not rattle the teacups or slosh the cream.

Anyone up for storming the Bastille today?

Ian does the math. Paul Krugman also explains,

I’m still working on the numbers, but I’ve gotten a fair number of requests for comment on the Senate version of the stimulus.

The short answer: to appease the centrists, a plan that was already too small and too focused on ineffective tax cuts has been made significantly smaller, and even more focused on tax cuts.

According to the CBO’s estimates, we’re facing an output shortfall of almost 14% of GDP over the next two years, or around $2 trillion. Others, such as Goldman Sachs, are even more pessimistic. So the original $800 billion plan was too small, especially because a substantial share consisted of tax cuts that probably would have added little to demand. The plan should have been at least 50% larger.

Now the centrists have shaved off $86 billion in spending — much of it among the most effective and most needed parts of the plan. In particular, aid to state governments, which are in desperate straits, is both fast — because it prevents spending cuts rather than having to start up new projects — and effective, because it would in fact be spent; plus state and local governments are cutting back on essentials, so the social value of this spending would be high. But in the name of mighty centrism, $40 billion of that aid has been cut out.

As Matt Yglesias puts it, “the cart of bipartisanship is straightforwardly put ahead of the horse of policy merits.”

Brad DeLong:

The stimulus package is too small–and it looks like almost all of the cuts are from reasonable uses of government funds that are substantially labor intensive and thus are the right kind of thing to be in the stimulus package.

Now, I tend to believe that process is important. But what the moderates are doing is ignorant. They aren’t looking objectively at the cost effectiveness of the various components of the package. They’re just cutting stuff out that it feels good to them to cut out. And yes, I think most Republicans want the thing to fail, and they’re ensuring that it does.

WaPo — deliberately undermining what the other party is trying to do is not “bipartisanship.

I understand President Obama will address the nation tomorrow. I hope he has the guts to explain to the American people that the compromised bill will be less effective than the one he wanted. I hope he doesn’t just praise the Senate for screwing up America’s future.